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@ -26,3 +26,6 @@ This will allow you to restore a file on disk to the specific version that is st
### Get ### Get
The utility will allow you to get the contents of a backup up file and have it output to the terminal. The utility will allow you to get the contents of a backup up file and have it output to the terminal.
### Delete
The utility allows you to delete entries/backups in the bucket if you choose to do so.

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bucket-tool Normal file → Executable file
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@ -6,44 +6,68 @@ require 'digest'
# END: Requires # END: Requires
# BEGIN: Helper Functions # BEGIN: Helper Functions
def usage def usage
puts "#{__FILE__} [ACTION <arg>] [<flags>] puts <<EOT
#{__FILE__} [ACTION <arg>] [<flags>]
Description: Description:
This utlity is meant to be used to interact with & manage the filebucket on P4 nodes due to the This utlity is meant to be used to interact with & manage the filebucket in the same capacity as
utility for that `puppet filebucket -l <action>` being nonfunctional. the builtin filebucket utility. However, it does not handle any puppet tie ins.
This implements the same functionality (minus the puppet tie-in) and will allow the user to I created this due to the puppet filebucket utility in my companies P4 envrionments not
search the filebucket and restore from it. functioning
Actions: Actions:
search <term> : Search for bucket entries matching a portion of the filepath search <term> : Search for bucket entries matching a portion of the filepath
list : List all Bucket entries list : List all Bucket entries
list-files : List all files/paths that have been backed up to the bucket list-files : List all files/paths that have been backed up to the bucket
get <entry-hash> : Get the content of a specific entry (by hash) get <entry-hash> : Get the content of a specific entry (by hash)
restore <value> : Restore previous state of file stored in bucket. Value can be hash or filename/filepath restore <value> : Restore previous state of file stored in bucket. Value can be hash or filename/filepath
: Note: To restore to an alternate path you will need to provide the path via the -o flag
:
backup <file> : Backup the file to the bucket
delete <hash> : Delete the entry from the bucket
Restore Flags:
-o | --output-file <file> : Used to provide an alternate restoral path for the restore function
Global Flags: Global Flags:
-d | --debug : Set debug flag -d | --debug : Set debug flag
-h | --help : This help message -h | --help : This help message
-b | --bucket <bucket-dir> : User specified bucket directory
Listing Filter Flags:
--from-date <DATE> : Filter listings from starting after this point (FORMAT: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS)
: EX:
: 1. --from-date 2023-05-10
: 2. --from-date "2023-05-10 13:23"
:
--to-date <DATE> : Filter listings from ending at this point (FORMAT: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS)
: EX:
: 1. --to-date 2024-05-10
: 2. --to-date "2024-05-10 05:27"
:
Info Format Flags: Info Format Flags:
-i | --inline : Set the info format to inline (MTIME : HASH : FILENAME) -i | --inline : Set the info format to inline (MTIME : HASH : FILENAME)
-l | --long : Set the info format to long -l | --long : Set the info format to long
: Entry [HASH]: : Entry [HASH]:
: Paths: path1,path2,...,pathn : Paths: path1,path2,...,pathn
: MTIME: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS -#### : MTIME: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS -####
: :
-c | --csv : Set the info format to csv ( MTIME,HASH,FILENAME1[;FILENAMEn] ) -c | --csv : Set the info format to csv ( MTIME,HASH,FILENAME1[;FILENAMEn] )
Author: Author:
Name: Tristan Ancelet Name: Tristan Ancelet
Email: tristan.ancelet@acumera.com Email: tristan.ancelet@acumera.com
Phone (Work) #: +1 (337) 965-1855 Phone (Work) #: +1 (337) 965-1855
" EOT
end end
def log (message, level = 0) def log (message, level = 0)
@ -180,14 +204,19 @@ end
$CONFIG = Hash.new $CONFIG = Hash.new
$CONFIG[:bucket_dir]=` #{puppet_exe} agent --configprint clientbucketdir `.strip() $CONFIG[:bucket_dir]=` #{puppet_exe} agent --configprint clientbucketdir `.strip()
$CONFIG[:puppet_version]=` #{puppet_exe} --version `
$CONFIG[:action]="" $CONFIG[:action]=""
$CONFIG[:search_term]="" $CONFIG[:search_term]=""
$CONFIG[:log_file]="" $CONFIG[:log_file]=""
$CONFIG[:alt_filepath]=""
$CONFIG[:info_format]="inline" $CONFIG[:info_format]="inline"
$CONFIG[:from_time]=Time.at(0) # Beginning of epoch time
$CONFIG[:to_time]=Time.now # Today
File.open('/etc/hostname') do |file| File.open('/etc/hostname') do |file|
$HOSTNAME=file.read().strip() $HOSTNAME=file.read().strip()
end end
FLAG_REGEX=/\-+\S+/ FLAG_REGEX=/^\-+\S+/
DATE_REGEX=/^(?<year>[0-9]{4})-(?<month>[0-9]{1,2})-(?<day>[0-9]{1,2})[[:space:]]*((?<hour>[0-9]{1,2}):(?<minute>[0-9]{1,2}):(?<second>[0-9]{1,2}))?$/
# END: Variables # END: Variables
@ -207,7 +236,7 @@ if not (ARGV & ['-d', '--debug']).empty?
end end
i=0 i=0
case ARGV[i] case ARGV[i]
when 'search', 'get', 'restore' when 'search', 'get', 'restore', 'backup', 'delete'
$CONFIG[:action]=ARGV[i] $CONFIG[:action]=ARGV[i]
log "$CONFIG[:action] was set to #{ARGV[i]}" log "$CONFIG[:action] was set to #{ARGV[i]}"
log "user provided search action ARGV[i.next] == #{ARGV[i.next]}" log "user provided search action ARGV[i.next] == #{ARGV[i.next]}"
@ -246,6 +275,57 @@ while i < ARGV.count
$CONFIG[:info_format]='inline' $CONFIG[:info_format]='inline'
log "$CONFIG[:info_format] was set to #{$CONFIG[:info_format]}" log "$CONFIG[:info_format] was set to #{$CONFIG[:info_format]}"
i+=1 i+=1
when '-o', '--output-file'
log "user provided ARGV[i.next] == #{ARGV[i.next]}"
if ARGV[i.next] != "" and not ARGV[i.next] =~ FLAG_REGEX
$CONFIG[:alt_filepath]=File.expand_path(ARGV[i.next])
log "search_term was set to #{$CONFIG[:alt_filepath]}"
i+=2
else
puts "Flag[#{ARGV[i]}] : Argument[#{ARGV[i.next]}] : Either the argument was not provided or it was a flag"
usage
exit
end
when '-d', '--debug'
log "#{ARGV[i]} as specified, and the $CONFIG[:debug] flag was already enabled"
i+=1
when '-b', '--bucket'
log "user provided ARGV[i.next] == #{ARGV[i.next]}"
if ARGV[i.next] != "" and not ARGV[i.next] =~ FLAG_REGEX
$CONFIG[:bucket_dir]=ARGV[i.next]
log "$CONFIG[:bucket_dir] was set to #{ARGV[i.next]}"
i+=2
else
puts "Flag[#{ARGV[i]}] : Argument[#{ARGV[i.next]}] : Either the argument was not provided or it was a flag"
usage
exit
end
when '--to-date', '--from-date'
if ARGV[i.next] != "" and ARGV[i.next] =~ DATE_REGEX
date_matches = DATE_REGEX.match(ARGV[i.next]).named_captures.each_value.select{|val| not val.nil?}.map(&:to_i)
case ARGV[i]
when '--to-date'
$CONFIG[:to_time]=Time.new(*date_matches)
log "$CONFIG[:to_time] was set to #{$CONFIG[:to_time]}}"
when '--from-date'
$CONFIG[:from_time]=Time.new(*date_matches)
log "$CONFIG[:from_time] was set to #{$CONFIG[:from_time]}}"
end
i+=2
else
puts "Flag[#{ARGV[i]}] : Argument[#{ARGV[i.next]}] : Either the argument was not provided or it was a flag"
usage
exit
end
when FLAG_REGEX
# Catch all to prevent user from specifying a non-accounted for flag
puts "#{ARGV[i]} is not a valid flag."
usage
exit
else else
i+=1 i+=1
end end
@ -257,6 +337,11 @@ if $CONFIG[:action] == ""
puts "Action was not provided" puts "Action was not provided"
end end
if not Dir.exist? $CONFIG[:bucket_dir]
puts "BucketDir[#{$CONFIG[:bucket_dir]}] Does not exist. Please check to make sure configuration is correct"
exit
end
case $CONFIG[:action] case $CONFIG[:action]
when 'search', 'get' when 'search', 'get'
if $CONFIG[:search_term] == "" if $CONFIG[:search_term] == ""
@ -265,6 +350,13 @@ case $CONFIG[:action]
exit exit
end end
when 'backup'
if not File.exist? $CONFIG[:search_term]
puts "File #{$CONFIG[:search_term]} does not exist. Please check to make sure that there are not typos and attempt the run again."
exit
else
$CONFIG[:search_term] = File.expand_path($CONFIG[:search_term])
end
end end
## END: Checks ## END: Checks
@ -325,6 +417,54 @@ class BucketEntry
end end
end end
def delete
returncode = true
log "User has chosen to delete this BucketEntry"
Dir.chdir(@entry_dir){
log "Changed to #{@entry_dir} to delete children files"
Dir.children(@entry_dir).each{|file|
log "Deleting #{file}"
if File.unlink(file)
log "#{file} deleted"
else
puts "There was an issue deleting #{File.expand_path(file)}"
exit
end
}
}
log "Deleting #{@entry_dir}"
if Dir.delete(@entry_dir)
log "Deleted #{@entry_dir}"
else
puts "There was an issue when attempting to delete #{@entry_dir}"
end
dir = @entry_dir
log "Beginning to delete trailing dirs unless one has children other than those that make up #{File.dirname(@entry_dir)}"
for i in 1..8
dir = File.dirname(dir)
log "Beginning to delete #{dir}"
children = Dir.children(dir)
log "Dir[#{dir}] children found to be #{children.join(',')}"
if children.empty?
if Dir.delete(dir)
log "Deleted #{dir}"
else
puts "There was an issue when attempting to delete #{dir}"
exit
end
else
log "#{dir} showed to contain another child directory. Not deleting and breaking loop"
break
end
end
returncode
end
end end
class Bucket class Bucket
@ -350,8 +490,12 @@ class Bucket
Dir["#{@bucketdir}/**/paths"].each.map{|path| File.dirname(path)}.each do |directory| Dir["#{@bucketdir}/**/paths"].each.map{|path| File.dirname(path)}.each do |directory|
log "\"#{directory}\" was grabbed from bucket directory. Making new BucketEntry" log "\"#{directory}\" was grabbed from bucket directory. Making new BucketEntry"
entry = BucketEntry.new(directory) entry = BucketEntry.new(directory)
@entries[entry.hash]=entry if entry.mtime <= $CONFIG[:to_time] and entry.mtime >= $CONFIG[:from_time]
log "BucketEntry[#{entry.hash}] was added to @entries Size=#{@entries.count()}" @entries[entry.hash]=entry
log "BucketEntry[#{entry.hash}] was added to @entries Size=#{@entries.count()}"
else
log "Entry[#{entry.hash}] was filtered out by the user provided time constraints"
end
end end
log "Bucket[#{@bucketdir}] was loaded" log "Bucket[#{@bucketdir}] was loaded"
end end
@ -424,6 +568,10 @@ def get_entry_by_file (bucket, filenames)
end end
end end
if $CONFIG[:alt_filepath] != ""
return entry, $CONFIG[:alt_filepath]
end
if filename[0] != '/' if filename[0] != '/'
filename = "/#{filename}" filename = "/#{filename}"
end end
@ -434,6 +582,12 @@ end
def get_entry_by_hash (bucket) def get_entry_by_hash (bucket)
if bucket.entries.has_key? $CONFIG[:search_term] if bucket.entries.has_key? $CONFIG[:search_term]
entry = bucket.entries[$CONFIG[:search_term]] entry = bucket.entries[$CONFIG[:search_term]]
if $CONFIG[:alt_filepath] != ""
log "$CONFIG[:alt_filepath] was set. Skipping prompts asking for filepaths"
return entry, $CONFIG[:alt_filepath]
end
filepath = "" filepath = ""
if entry.filepaths.count == 1 if entry.filepaths.count == 1
filepath = entry.filepaths[0] filepath = entry.filepaths[0]
@ -470,6 +624,108 @@ def restore_entry (bucket)
end end
end end
def backup_file (bucket)
hash=""
if Gem::Version.new($CONFIG[:puppet_version]) >= Gem::Version.new("7.0.0")
log "Puppet Version is +7.* so hashing algo will be SHA256"
File.open($CONFIG[:search_term],'r') do |file|
hash = Digest::SHA2.hexdigest file.read()
end
else
log "Puppet Version is not 7.* so hashing algo will be MD5"
File.open($CONFIG[:search_term],'r') do |file|
hash = Digest::MD5.hexdigest file.read()
end
end
log "Hash for #{$CONFIG[:search_term]} was generated to be #{hash}"
if bucket.entries.has_key? hash
log "Hash was found to already be backed up to bucket"
puts "This file (hash: #{hash} has already been backed up in the bucket"
puts bucket.entries[hash].info
exit
end
puppet_uid=0
puppet_gid=0
File.open('/etc/passwd','r') do |file|
log "Getting puppet UID & GID from /etc/passwd"
passd = file.read.split(/\n/).select{|line| line =~ /puppet.+/}.first
puppet_uid=Integer(passd.split(':')[2])
log "Retrieved Puppet UID as #{puppet_uid}"
puppet_gid=Integer(passd.split(':')[3])
log "Retrieved Puppet GID as #{puppet_gid}"
end
log "Created preceeding directorys to hash directory"
dir=$CONFIG[:bucket_dir]
hash.chars[0,8].each{|char|
dir+="/#{char}"
log "Checking to make sure that #{dir} doesn't exist"
if not Dir.exist? dir
log "#{dir} didn't exist so creating the directory & changing the UID to #{puppet_uid} & GID #{puppet_gid}"
Dir.mkdir dir
File.chown(puppet_gid, puppet_uid, dir)
end
}
entry_dir="#{dir}/#{hash}"
if not Dir.exist? entry_dir
log "#{entry_dir} didn't exist so creating the directory & changing the UID to #{puppet_uid} & GID #{puppet_gid}"
Dir.mkdir entry_dir
File.chown(puppet_gid, puppet_uid, entry_dir)
end
contents_path="#{entry_dir}/contents"
log "#{contents_path} will be created"
paths_path="#{entry_dir}/paths"
log "#{paths_path} will be created"
log "Creating #{contents_path}"
File.open(contents_path, 'w') do |contents_file|
log "Opened #{contents_path} to be written to"
File.open($CONFIG[:search_term], 'r') do |source_file|
log "Opened #{$CONFIG[:search_term]} to be read from"
contents_file.write(source_file.read)
contents_file.chown(puppet_gid, puppet_uid)
log "#{contents_path} was created & was chowned to UID to #{puppet_uid} & GID #{puppet_gid}"
end
end
log "Creating #{paths_path}"
File.open(paths_path, 'w') do |paths_file|
log "Opened #{paths_path} to be written to"
paths_file.write($CONFIG[:search_term])
log "Just wrote #{$CONFIG[:search_term]} to #{paths_path}"
paths_file.chown(puppet_gid, puppet_uid)
log "#{paths_path} was created & was chowned to UID to #{puppet_uid} & GID #{puppet_gid}"
end
puts "File #{$CONFIG[:search_term]} was backed up to #{entry_dir}"
end
def delete_entry (bucket)
if bucket.entries.has_key? $CONFIG[:search_term]
entry = bucket.entries[$CONFIG[:search_term]]
else
puts "BucketEntry[#{$CONFIG[:search_term]}] Does not exist. Please make sure you provided the correct hash value"
exit
end
puts "Corresponding Entry: #{entry.info}"
if get_verification "Are you sure you want to delete BucketEntry[#{entry.hash}]? "
if get_verification "This cannot be undone. Are you sure you want to continue?: "
if entry.delete
puts "Ok. BucketEntry[#{entry.hash}] Has been deleted"
end
end
end
end
# END: Work Functions # END: Work Functions
@ -494,6 +750,11 @@ if __FILE__ == $0
when 'restore' when 'restore'
restore_entry bucket restore_entry bucket
when 'backup'
backup_file bucket
when 'delete'
delete_entry bucket
end end
end end